Rulers: Czech Republic
Ministries, etc.
Party abbreviations: ANO2011=Action of Dissatisfied Citizens 2011, CSSD=Czech Social Democratic Party; KDS=Christian Democratic Party; KDU-CSL=Christian and Democratic Union-Czechoslovak People's Party; LIDEM=Liberal Democrats; ODA=Civic Democratic Alliance; ODS=Civic Democratic Party; Piráti=Czech Pirate Party; STAN=Mayors and Independents; SZ=Green Party; TOP09=Tradition Responsibility Prosperity 09; US=Freedom Union; US-DEU=Freedom Union-Democratic Union; VV=Public Affairs
Deputy prime ministers
2 Jul 1992 - 7 Jan 1997 Jan Kalvoda ODA (b. 1953)
2 Jul 1992 - 2 Jun 1997 Ivan Kocárník ODS (b. 1944)
2 Jul 1992 - 22 Jul 1998 Josef Lux KDU-CSL (b. 1956 - d. 1999)
4 Jul 1996 - 23 Oct 1997 Josef Zieleniec ODS (b. 1946)
16 Jun 1997 - 20 Feb 1998 Jirí Skalický ODA (b. 1956)
2 Jan 1998 - 22 Jul 1998 Jaroslav Sedivý - (b. 1929 - d. 2023)
22 Jan 1998 - 1 Dec 1999 Egon Lánský CSSD (b. 1934 - d. 2013)
22 Jul 1998 - 13 Apr 2001 Pavel Mertlík CSSD (b. 1961)
22 Jul 1998 - 5 Aug 2003 Pavel Rychetský CSSD (b. 1943)
22 Jul 1998 - 12 Jul 2002 Vladimír Spidla CSSD (b. 1951)
10 Dec 1999 - 15 Jul 2002 Jan Kavan CSSD (b. 1946)
30 May 2001 - 15 Jul 2002 Miroslav Grégr CSSD (b. 1929)
15 Jul 2002 - 26 Jul 2004 Stanislav Gross CSSD (b. 1969 - d. 2015)
15 Jul 2002 - 4 Aug 2004 Petr Mares US-DEU (b. 1953)
15 Jul 2002 - 4 Aug 2004 Cyril Svoboda KDU-CSL (b. 1956)
30 Oct 2003 - 4 Aug 2004 Bohuslav Sobotka
(1st time) CSSD (b. 1971)
4 Aug 2004 - 31 Dec 2005 Martin Jahn - (b. 1970)
4 Aug 2004 - 4 Sep 2006 Pavel Nemec US-DEU (b. 1971)
4 Aug 2004 - 4 Sep 2006 Milan Simonovský KDU-CSL (b. 1949)
4 Aug 2004 - 4 Sep 2006 Zdenek Skromach CSSD (b. 1956)
25 Apr 2005 - 4 Sep 2006 Bohuslav Sobotka
(2nd time) CSSD (s.a.)
3 Jan 2006 - 4 Sep 2006 Jirí Havel CSSD (b. 1957 - d. 2012)
4 Sep 2006 - 8 May 2009 Petr Necas ODS (b. 1964)
9 Jan 2007 - 8 May 2009 Martin Bursík SZ (b. 1959)
9 Jan 2007 - 7 Nov 2007 Jirí Cunek (1st time) KDU-CSL (b. 1959)
9 Jan 2007 - 8 May 2009 Alexandr Vondra ODS (b. 1961)
2 Apr 2008 - 23 Jan 2009 Jirí Cunek (2nd time) KDU-CSL (s.a.)
23 Jan 2009 - 8 May 2009 Vlasta Parkanová (f) KDU-CSL (b. 1951)
8 May 2009 - 13 Jul 2010 Jan Kohout - (b. 1961)
8 May 2009 - 13 Jul 2010 Martin Barták - (b. 1967)
13 Jul 2010 - 20 May 2011 Radek John VV (b. 1954)
13 Jul 2010 - 10 Jul 2013 Karel Schwarzenberg TOP09 (b. 1937 - d. 2023)
1 Jul 2011 - 10 Jul 2013 Karolína Peake (f) VV;
2012: LIDEM (b. 1975)
10 Jul 2013 - 29 Jan 2014 Jan Fischer - (b. 1951)
10 Jul 2013 - 29 Jan 2014 Martin Pecina - (b. 1968)
29 Jan 2014 - 24 May 2017 Andrej Babis ANO2011 (b. 1954)
29 Jan 2014 - 13 Dec 2017 Pavel Belobrádek KDU-CSL (b. 1976)
24 May 2017 - 30 Apr 2019 Richard Brabec ANO2011 (b. 1966)
13 Dec 2017 - 27 Jun 2018 Martin Stropnický ANO2011 (b. 1956)
27 Jun 2018 - 17 Dec 2021 Jan Hamácek CSSD (b. 1978)
30 Apr 2019 - 17 Dec 2021 Karel Havlícek -;
Oct 2021: ANO2011 (b. 1969)
30 Apr 2019 - 17 Dec 2021 Alena Schillerová (f) -;
Oct 2021: ANO2011 (b. 1964)
17 Dec 2021 - Vít Rakusan STAN (b. 1978)
(first deputy)
17 Dec 2021 - Marian Jurecka KDU-CSL (b. 1981)
17 Dec 2021 - Ivan Bartos Piráti (b. 1980)
17 Dec 2021 - Vlastimil Válek TOP09 (b. 1960)
Foreign Affairs
Ministers
2 Jul 1992 - 23 Oct 1997 Josef Zieleniec ODS (b. 1946)
8 Nov 1997 - 22 Jul 1998 Jaroslav Sedivý - (b. 1929 - d. 2023)
22 Jul 1998 - 15 Jul 2002 Jan Kavan CSSD (b. 1946)
15 Jul 2002 - 4 Sep 2006 Cyril Svoboda KDU-CSL (b. 1956)
4 Sep 2006 - 9 Jan 2007 Alexandr Vondra ODS (b. 1961)
9 Jan 2007 - 8 May 2009 Karel Schwarzenberg
(1st time) - (b. 1937 - d. 2023)
8 May 2009 - 13 Jul 2010 Jan Kohout (1st time) - (b. 1961)
13 Jul 2010 - 10 Jul 2013 Karel Schwarzenberg
(2nd time) TOP09 (s.a.)
10 Jul 2013 - 29 Jan 2014 Jan Kohout (2nd time) - (s.a.)
29 Jan 2014 - 13 Dec 2017 Lubomír Zaorálek CSSD (b. 1956)
13 Dec 2017 - 27 Jun 2018 Martin Stropnický ANO2011 (b. 1956)
27 Jun 2018 - 16 Oct 2018 Jan Hamácek (1st time) CSSD (b. 1978)
(acting)
16 Oct 2018 - 12 Apr 2021 Tomás Petrícek CSSD (b. 1981)
12 Apr 2021 - 21 Apr 2021 Jan Hamácek (2nd time) CSSD (s.a.)
(acting)
21 Apr 2021 - 17 Dec 2021 Jakub Kulhánek CSSD (b. 1984)
17 Dec 2021 - Jan Lipavský Piráti (b. 1985)
Defense
Ministers
2 Jul 1992 - 21 Sep 1994 Antonín Baudys KDU-CSL (b. 1946 - d. 2010)
22 Sep 1994 - 4 Jul 1996 Vilém Holán KDU-CSL (b. 1938 - d. 2021)
4 Jul 1996 - 2 Jan 1998 Miloslav Výborný KDU-CSL (b. 1952)
2 Jan 1998 - 22 Jul 1998 Michal Lobkowicz ODS/US (b. 1964)
22 Jul 1998 - 4 May 2001 Vladimír Vetchý CSSD (b. 1949)
4 May 2001 - 9 Jun 2003 Jaroslav Tvrdík CSSD (b. 1968)
9 Jun 2003 - 4 Aug 2004 Miroslav Kostelka - (b. 1951)
4 Aug 2004 - 4 Sep 2006 Karel Kühnl US-DEU (b. 1954)
4 Sep 2006 - 9 Jan 2007 Jirí Sedivý - (b. 1963)
9 Jan 2007 - 8 May 2009 Vlasta Parkanová (f) KDU-CSL (b. 1951)
8 May 2009 - 13 Jul 2010 Martin Barták - (b. 1967)
13 Jul 2010 - 7 Dec 2012 Alexandr Vondra ODS (b. 1961)
7 Dec 2012 - 12 Dec 2012 Vlastimil Picek
(1st time) (acting) - (b. 1956)
12 Dec 2012 - 20 Dec 2012 Karolína Peake (f) LIDEM (b. 1975)
21 Dec 2012 - 19 Mar 2013 Petr Necas (acting) ODS (b. 1964)
19 Mar 2013 - 29 Jan 2014 Vlastimil Picek
(2nd time) - (s.a.)
29 Jan 2014 - 13 Dec 2017 Martin Stropnický ANO2011 (b. 1956)
13 Dec 2017 - 27 Jun 2018 Karla Slechtová (f) - (b. 1977)
27 Jun 2018 - 17 Dec 2021 Lubomír Metnar - (b. 1967)
17 Dec 2021 - Jana Cernochová (f) ODS (b. 1973)
Chiefs of Staff of the Czech Armed Forces
23 Jun 1993 - 9 Apr 1998 Jirí Nekvasil (b. 1948)
9 Apr 1998 - 12 Dec 2002 Jirí Sedivý (b. 1953)
12 Dec 2002 - 28 Feb 2007 Pavel Stefka (b. 1954)
1 Mar 2007 - 30 Jun 2012 Vlastimil Picek (s.a.)
1 Jul 2012 - 4 May 2015 Petr Pavel (b. 1961)
4 May 2015 - 30 Apr 2018 Josef Becvár (b. 1958)
1 May 2018 - 30 Jun 2022 Ales Opata (b. 1964)
1 Jul 2022 - Karel Rehka (b. 1975)
Interior
Ministers
2 Jul 1992 - 7 Nov 1997 Jan Ruml ODS (b. 1953)
8 Nov 1997 - 2 Jan 1998 Jindrich Vodicka ODS (b. 1952)
2 Jan 1998 - 22 Jul 1998 Cyril Svoboda KDU-CSL (b. 1956)
22 Jul 1998 - 4 Apr 2000 Václav Grulich CSSD (b. 1932)
5 Apr 2000 - 4 Aug 2004 Stanislav Gross CSSD (b. 1969 - d. 2015)
4 Aug 2004 - 4 Sep 2006 Frantisek Bublan - (b. 1951)
4 Sep 2006 - 8 May 2009 Ivan Langer ODS (b. 1967)
8 May 2009 - 13 Jul 2010 Martin Pecina (1st time) - (b. 1968)
13 Jul 2010 - 21 Apr 2011 Radek John VV (b. 1954)
21 Apr 2011 - 10 Jul 2013 Jan Kubice - (b. 1953)
10 Jul 2013 - 29 Jan 2014 Martin Pecina (2nd time) - (s.a.)
29 Jan 2014 - 13 Dec 2017 Milan Chovanec CSSD (b. 1970)
13 Dec 2017 - 27 Jun 2018 Lubomír Metnar - (b. 1967)
27 Jun 2018 - 17 Dec 2021 Jan Hamácek CSSD (b. 1978)
17 Dec 2021 - Vít Rakusan STAN (b. 1978)
Police presidents
17 Jul 1991 - 31 Aug 1992 Frantisek Zelenický (b. 1948)
1 Sep 1992 - 23 Apr 1993 Ivan Vyleta (b. 1942 - d. 2003)
12 May 1993 - 26 Oct 1994 Stanislav Novotný (b. 1960)
21 Dec 1995 - 6 Aug 1998 Oldrich Tomásek (b. 1956)
7 Aug 1998 - 15 Aug 2005 Jirí Kolár (b. 1952)
17 Aug 2005 - 31 Mar 2007 Vladislav Husák (b. 1965)
(acting to 21 Sep 2005)
1 Apr 2007 - 31 May 2007 Jan Brázda (acting) (b. 1957)
1 Jun 2007 - 24 Jan 2011 Oldrich Martinu (b. 1965)
24 Jan 2011 - 29 Aug 2012 Petr Lessy (1st time) (b. 1964)
29 Aug 2012 - 7 Jan 2014 Martin Cervícek (b. 1972)
7 Jan 2014 - 28 Feb 2014 Petr Lessy (2nd time) (s.a.)
1 Mar 2014 - 31 Oct 2018 Tomás Tuhý (b. 1972)
(acting to 12 Apr 2014)
1 Nov 2018 - 30 Nov 2018 Martin Vondrásek (1st time) (b. 1973)
(acting)
1 Dec 2018 - 31 Mar 2022 Jan Svejdar (b. 1967)
1 Apr 2022 - Martin Vondrásek (2nd time) (s.a.)
Finance
Ministers
2 Jul 1992 - 2 Jun 1997 Ivan Kocárník ODS (b. 1944)
3 Jun 1997 - 16 Jul 1998 Ivan Pilip ODS; 1998: US (b. 1963)
22 Jul 1998 - 20 Jul 1999 Ivo Svoboda CSSD (b. 1948 - d. 2017)
21 Jul 1999 - 13 Apr 2001 Pavel Mertlík CSSD (b. 1961)
13 Apr 2001 - 15 Jul 2002 Jirí Rusnok CSSD (b. 1960)
15 Jul 2002 - 4 Sep 2006 Bohuslav Sobotka CSSD (b. 1971)
4 Sep 2006 - 9 Jan 2007 Vlastimil Tlustý ODS (b. 1955)
9 Jan 2007 - 8 May 2009 Miroslav Kalousek
(1st time) KDU-CSL (b. 1960)
8 May 2009 - 13 Jul 2010 Eduard Janota - (b. 1952 - d. 2011)
13 Jul 2010 - 10 Jul 2013 Miroslav Kalousek
(2nd time) TOP09 (s.a.)
10 Jul 2013 - 29 Jan 2014 Jan Fischer - (b. 1951)
29 Jan 2014 - 24 May 2017 Andrej Babis ANO2011 (b. 1954)
24 May 2017 - 13 Dec 2017 Ivan Pilný ANO2011 (b. 1944)
13 Dec 2017 - 17 Dec 2021 Alena Schillerová (f) -;
Oct 2021: ANO2011 (b. 1964)
17 Dec 2021 - Zbynek Stanjura ODS (b. 1964)
Justice
Ministers
2 Jul 1992 - 4 Jul 1996 Jirí Novák ODS (b. 1950)
4 Jul 1996 - 7 Jan 1997 Jan Kalvoda ODA (b. 1953)
7 Jan 1997 - 22 Jul 1998 Vlasta Parkanová (f) ODA/- (b. 1951)
22 Jul 1998 - 31 Jul 1998 Pavel Rychetský
(1st time) (acting) CSSD (b. 1943)
1 Aug 1998 - 16 Oct 2000 Otakar Motejl - (b. 1932 - d. 2010)
17 Oct 2000 - 2 Feb 2001 Pavel Rychetský
(2nd time) (acting) CSSD (s.a.)
2 Feb 2001 - 15 Jul 2002 Jaroslav Bures - (b. 1954)
15 Jul 2002 - 5 Aug 2003 Pavel Rychetský
(3rd time) CSSD (s.a.)
6 Aug 2003 - 16 Sep 2003 Vladimír Spidla
(1st time) (acting) CSSD (b. 1951)
16 Sep 2003 - 30 Jun 2004 Karel Cermák - (b. 1934 - d. 2017)
30 Jun 2004 - 4 Aug 2004 Vladimír Spidla
(2nd time) (acting) CSSD (s.a.)
4 Aug 2004 - 4 Sep 2006 Pavel Nemec US-DEU (b. 1971)
4 Sep 2006 - 8 May 2009 Jirí Pospísil (1st time) ODS (b. 1975)
8 May 2009 - 13 Jul 2010 Daniela Kovárová (f) - (b. 1964)
13 Jul 2010 - 27 Jun 2012 Jirí Pospísil (2nd time) ODS (s.a.)
27 Jun 2012 - 3 Jul 2012 Daniel Volák (acting) ODS (b. 1965)
3 Jul 2012 - 10 Jul 2013 Pavel Blazek (1st time) ODS (b. 1969)
10 Jul 2013 - 29 Jan 2014 Marie Benesová (f)
(1st time) - (b. 1948)
29 Jan 2014 - 1 Mar 2015 Helena Válková (f) ANO2011 (b. 1951)
1 Mar 2015 - 27 Jun 2018 Robert Pelikán ANO2011 (b. 1979)
(acting to 12 Mar 2015)
27 Jun 2018 - 10 Jul 2018 Tatána Malá (f) ANO2011 (b. 1981)
10 Jul 2018 - 30 Apr 2019 Jan Knezínek - (b. 1979)
30 Apr 2019 - 17 Dec 2021 Marie Benesová (f)
(2nd time) - (s.a.)
17 Dec 2021 - Pavel Blazek (2nd time) ODS (s.a.)
Attorneys General
4 May 1994 - 31 Mar 1997 Bohumíra Kopecná (f) (b. 1946)
1 Apr 1997 - 15 Jan 1998 Vít Veselý (b. 1959)
15 Jan 1998 - 29 Sep 2005 Marie Benesová (f) (b. 1948)
29 Sep 2005 - 31 Dec 2010 Renáta Vesecká (f) (b. 1960)
(acting to 9 Nov 2005)
1 Jan 2011 - 13 Jul 2021 Pavel Zeman (b. 1972)
13 Jul 2021 - Igor Stríz (b. 1964)
Regional Development
2 Jul 1992 Ministry for Economy
1 Nov 1996 Ministry for Regional Development
Ministers
2 Jul 1992 - 4 Jul 1996 Karel Dyba ODS (b. 1940)
4 Jul 1996 - 2 May 1997 Jaromír Schneider KDU-CSL (b. 1940)
12 May 1997 - 2 Jan 1998 Tomás Kvapil KDU-CSL (b. 1955 - d. 2022)
2 Jan 1998 - 22 Jul 1998 Jan Cerný ODS/US (b. 1959)
22 Jul 1998 - 26 Apr 2000 Jaromír Císar CSSD (b. 1929)
27 Apr 2000 - 15 Jul 2002 Petr Lachnit CSSD (b. 1949)
15 Jul 2002 - 4 Aug 2004 Pavel Nemec US-DEU (b. 1971)
4 Aug 2004 - 25 Apr 2005 Jirí Paroubek CSSD (b. 1952)
25 Apr 2005 - 4 Sep 2006 Radko Martínek CSSD (b. 1956)
4 Sep 2006 - 9 Jan 2007 Petr Gandalovic ODS (b. 1964)
9 Jan 2007 - 7 Nov 2007 Jirí Cunek (1st time) KDU-CSL (b. 1959)
7 Nov 2007 - 12 Nov 2007 Milan Pucek (acting) - (b. 1968)
12 Nov 2007 - 2 Apr 2008 Jirí Vackár (acting) KDU-CSL (b. 1944)
2 Apr 2008 - 23 Jan 2009 Jirí Cunek (2nd time) KDU-CSL (s.a.)
23 Jan 2009 - 8 May 2009 Cyril Svoboda KDU-CSL (b. 1956)
8 May 2009 - 13 Jul 2010 Rostislav Vondruska - (b. 1961)
13 Jul 2010 - 10 Jul 2013 Kamil Jankovský VV;
2012: LIDEM (b. 1958)
10 Jul 2013 - 29 Jan 2014 Frantisek Lukl - (b. 1977)
29 Jan 2014 - 3 Oct 2014 Vera Jourová (f) ANO2011 (b. 1964)
3 Oct 2014 - 8 Oct 2014 Klára Dostálová (f)
(1st time) (acting) - (b. 1971)
8 Oct 2014 - 13 Dec 2017 Karla Slechtová (f) - (b. 1977)
13 Dec 2017 - 17 Dec 2021 Klára Dostálová (f)
(2nd time) - (s.a.)
17 Dec 2021 - Ivan Bartos Piráti (b. 1980)
Industry and Trade
Ministers
2 Jul 1992 - 2 Jun 1997 Vladimír Dlouhý ODA (b. 1953)
3 Jun 1997 - 22 Jul 1998 Karel Kühnl ODA (b. 1954)
22 Jul 1998 - 15 Jul 2002 Miroslav Grégr CSSD (b. 1929)
15 Jul 2002 - 19 Mar 2003 Jirí Rusnok CSSD (b. 1960)
19 Mar 2003 - 4 Sep 2006 Milan Urban CSSD (b. 1958)
4 Sep 2006 - 8 May 2009 Martin Ríman ODS (b. 1961)
8 May 2009 - 13 Jul 2010 Vladimír Tosovský - (b. 1961)
13 Jul 2010 - 15 Nov 2011 Martin Kocourek ODS (b. 1966)
15 Nov 2011 - 10 Jul 2013 Martin Kuba ODS (b. 1973)
10 Jul 2013 - 29 Jan 2014 Jirí Cienciala - (b. 1950)
29 Jan 2014 - 23 Feb 2017 Jan Mládek CSSD (b. 1960)
23 Feb 2017 - 4 Apr 2017 Bohuslav Sobotka (acting) CSSD (b. 1971)
4 Apr 2017 - 13 Dec 2017 Jirí Havlícek CSSD (b. 1976)
13 Dec 2017 - 27 Jun 2018 Tomás Hüner - (b. 1959)
27 Jun 2018 - 30 Apr 2019 Marta Nováková (f) - (b. 1954)
30 Apr 2019 - 17 Dec 2021 Karel Havlícek -;
Oct 2021: ANO2011 (b. 1969)
17 Dec 2021 - Jozef Síkela - (b. 1967)
Transport
2 Jul 1992 Ministry of Transport
1 Nov 1996 Ministry of Transport and Communication
1 Jan 2003 Ministry of Transport
Ministers
2 Jul 1992 - 10 Oct 1995 Jan Stráský ODS (b. 1940 - d. 2019)
11 Oct 1995 - 4 Jul 1996 Vladimír Budínský ODS (b. 1959)
4 Jul 1996 - 2 Jan 1998 Martin Ríman ODS (b. 1961)
2 Jan 1998 - 22 Jul 1998 Petr Moos - (b. 1946 - d. 2024)
22 Jul 1998 - 26 Apr 2000 Antonín Peltrám CSSD (b. 1930 - d. 2020)
27 Apr 2000 - 15 Jul 2002 Jaromír Schling CSSD (b. 1946)
15 Jul 2002 - 4 Sep 2006 Milan Simonovský KDU-CSL (b. 1949)
4 Sep 2006 - 23 Jan 2009 Ales Rebícek ODS (b. 1967)
23 Jan 2009 - 8 May 2009 Petr Bendl ODS (b. 1966)
8 May 2009 - 13 Jul 2010 Gustáv Slamecka - (b. 1959)
13 Jul 2010 - 21 Apr 2011 Vít Bárta VV (b. 1973)
21 Apr 2011 - 1 Jul 2011 Radek Smerda - (b. 1977)
1 Jul 2011 - 3 Dec 2012 Pavel Dobes VV;
2012: LIDEM (b. 1982)
3 Dec 2012 - 12 Dec 2012 Lukás Hampl (acting) - (b. 1973)
12 Dec 2012 - 10 Jul 2013 Zbynek Stanjura ODS (b. 1964)
10 Jul 2013 - 29 Jan 2014 Zdenek Zák - (b. 1968)
29 Jan 2014 - 4 Dec 2014 Antonin Prachar ANO2011 (b. 1962)
4 Dec 2014 - 30 Apr 2019 Dan Tok ANO2011 (b. 1959)
30 Apr 2019 - 24 Jan 2020 Vladimír Kremlík - (b. 1972)
24 Jan 2020 - 17 Dec 2021 Karel Havlícek -;
Oct 2021: ANO2011 (b. 1969)
17 Dec 2021 - Martin Kupka ODS (b. 1975)
Agriculture
Ministers
2 Jul 1992 - 22 Jul 1998 Josef Lux KDU-CSL (b. 1956 - d. 1999)
22 Jul 1998 - 15 Jul 2002 Jan Fencl CSSD (b. 1942)
15 Jul 2002 - 25 Apr 2005 Jaroslav Palas CSSD (b. 1952)
25 Apr 2005 - 16 Nov 2005 Petr Zgarba CSSD (b. 1959)
16 Nov 2005 - 4 Sep 2006 Jan Mládek CSSD (b. 1960)
4 Sep 2006 - 9 Jan 2007 Milena Vicenová (f) - (b. 1955)
9 Jan 2007 - 8 May 2009 Petr Gandalovic ODS (b. 1964)
8 May 2009 - 13 Jul 2010 Jakub Sebesta - (b. 1948)
13 Jul 2010 - 6 Oct 2011 Ivan Fuksa ODS (b. 1963)
6 Oct 2011 - 10 Jul 2013 Petr Bendl ODS (b. 1966)
10 Jul 2013 - 29 Jan 2014 Miroslav Toman (1st time) - (b. 1960)
29 Jan 2014 - 13 Dec 2017 Marian Jurecka (1st time) KDU-CSL (b. 1981)
13 Dec 2017 - 27 Jun 2018 Jirí Milek - (b. 1963)
27 Jun 2018 - 17 Dec 2021 Miroslav Toman (2nd time) -;
Feb 2019: CSSD (s.a.)
17 Dec 2021 - 3 Jan 2022 Marian Jurecka (2nd time) KDU-CSL (s.a.)
(acting)
3 Jan 2022 - 29 Jun 2023 Zdenek Nekula KDU-CSL (b. 1970)
29 Jun 2023 - Marek Výborný KDU-CSL (b. 1976)
Environment
Ministers
2 Jul 1992 - 4 Jul 1996 Frantisek Benda KDS;
1996: ODS (b. 1944 - d. 2017)
4 Jul 1996 - 20 Feb 1998 Jirí Skalický ODA (b. 1956)
27 Feb 1998 - 22 Jul 1998 Martin Bursík (1st time) - (b. 1959)
22 Jul 1998 - 15 Jul 2002 Milos Kuzvart CSSD (b. 1960)
15 Jul 2002 - 4 Sep 2006 Libor Ambrozek KDU-CSL (b. 1966)
4 Sep 2006 - 9 Jan 2007 Jan Kalas - (b. 1940)
9 Jan 2007 - 8 May 2009 Martin Bursík (2nd time) SZ (s.a.)
8 May 2009 - 30 Nov 2009 Ladislav Miko - (b. 1961)
30 Nov 2009 - 22 Mar 2010 Jan Dusík - (b. 1975)
22 Mar 2010 - 15 Apr 2010 Jakub Sebesta - (b. 1948)
15 Apr 2010 - 13 Jul 2010 Rut Bízková (f)
(1st time) - (b. 1957)
13 Jul 2010 - 21 Dec 2010 Pavel Drobil ODS (b. 1971)
21 Dec 2010 - 17 Jan 2011 Rut Bízková (f)
(2nd time) (acting) ODS (s.a.)
17 Jan 2011 - 10 Jul 2013 Tomás Chalupa ODS (b. 1974)
10 Jul 2013 - 29 Jan 2014 Tomás Podivínský - (b. 1969)
29 Jan 2014 - 17 Dec 2021 Richard Brabec ANO2011 (b. 1966)
17 Dec 2021 - 1 Nov 2022 Anna Hubácková (f) - (b. 1957)
1 Nov 2022 - 10 Mar 2023 Marian Jurecka (acting) KDU-CSL (b. 1981)
10 Mar 2023 - Petr Hladík KDU-CSL (b. 1984)
Economic Competition
31 Oct 1996 ministry abolished, replaced by Office for Protection
of Economic Competition
Ministers
2 Jul 1992 - 4 Jul 1996 Stanislav Belehrádek KDU-CSL (b. 1943)
4 Jul 1996 - 31 Oct 1996 Václav Klaus (acting) ODS (b. 1941)
Administration and Privatization of State Property
4 Jul 1996 ministry abolished, its powers shifted partly to the
Ministry of Finance and partly to the State Property Fund
Minister
2 Jul 1992 - 4 Jul 1996 Jirí Skalický ODA (b. 1956)
Health
Ministers
2 Jul 1992 - 22 Jun 1993 Petr Lom ODS (b. 1935 - d. 2003)
23 Jun 1993 - 10 Oct 1995 Ludek Rubás ODS (b. 1953)
11 Oct 1995 - 2 Jan 1998 Jan Stráský ODS (b. 1940 - d. 2019)
2 Jan 1998 - 22 Jul 1998 Zuzana Roithová (f) - (b. 1953)
22 Jul 1998 - 9 Dec 1999 Ivan David CSSD (b. 1952)
10 Dec 1999 - 9 Feb 2000 Vladimír Spidla (acting) CSSD (b. 1951)
9 Feb 2000 - 15 Jul 2002 Bohumil Fiser CSSD (b. 1943 - d. 2011)
15 Jul 2002 - 14 Apr 2004 Marie Soucková (f) CSSD (b. 1953)
14 Apr 2004 - 4 Aug 2004 Josef Kubinyi CSSD (b. 1955)
4 Aug 2004 - 12 Oct 2005 Milada Emmerová (f) CSSD (b. 1944)
12 Oct 2005 - 4 Nov 2005 Zdenek Skromach (acting) CSSD (b. 1956)
4 Nov 2005 - 4 Sep 2006 David Rath - (b. 1965)
4 Sep 2006 - 23 Jan 2009 Tomás Julínek ODS (b. 1956)
23 Jan 2009 - 8 May 2009 Daniela Filipiová (f) ODS (b. 1957)
8 May 2009 - 13 Jul 2010 Dana Jurásková (f) - (b. 1961)
13 Jul 2010 - 10 Jul 2013 Leos Heger TOP09 (b. 1948)
10 Jul 2013 - 29 Jan 2014 Martin Holcát - (b. 1954)
29 Jan 2014 - 1 Dec 2016 Svatopluk Nemecek CSSD (b. 1972)
1 Dec 2016 - 13 Dec 2017 Miloslav Ludvík CSSD (b. 1963)
13 Dec 2017 - 21 Sep 2020 Adam Vojtech (1st time) - (b. 1986)
21 Sep 2020 - 29 Oct 2020 Roman Prymula - (b. 1964)
29 Oct 2020 - 7 Apr 2021 Jan Blatný - (b. 1970)
7 Apr 2021 - 26 May 2021 Petr Arenberger - (b. 1958)
26 May 2021 - 17 Dec 2021 Adam Vojtech (2nd time) - (s.a.)
17 Dec 2021 - Vlastimil Válek TOP09 (b. 1960)
Labour and Social Affairs
Ministers
2 Jul 1992 - 8 Nov 1997 Jindrich Vodicka ODS (b. 1952)
9 Nov 1997 - 16 Jul 1998 Stanislav Volák ODS;
1998: US (b. 1947)
22 Jul 1998 - 15 Jul 2002 Vladimír Spidla CSSD (b. 1951)
15 Jul 2002 - 4 Sep 2006 Zdenek Skromach CSSD (b. 1956)
4 Sep 2006 - 8 May 2009 Petr Necas ODS (b. 1964)
8 May 2009 - 13 Jul 2010 Petr Simerka - (b. 1948)
13 Jul 2010 - 31 Oct 2012 Jaromír Drábek TOP09 (b. 1965)
31 Oct 2012 - 16 Nov 2012 Zdenek Kadlec (acting) - (b. 1962)
16 Nov 2012 - 10 Jul 2013 Ludmila Müllerová (f) TOP09 (b. 1954)
10 Jul 2013 - 29 Jan 2014 Frantisek Konícek - (b. 1953)
29 Jan 2014 - 13 Dec 2017 Michaela Marksová
Tominová (f) CSSD (b. 1969)
13 Dec 2017 - 27 Jun 2018 Jaroslava Nemcová (f) ANO2011 (b. 1971)
27 Jun 2018 - 30 Jul 2018 Petr Krcál CSSD (b. 1964)
30 Jul 2018 - 17 Dec 2021 Jana Malácová (f) CSSD (b. 1981)
17 Dec 2021 - Marian Jurecka KDU-CSL (b. 1981)
Education, Youth and Sports
Ministers
2 Jul 1992 - 27 Apr 1994 Petr Pitha - (b. 1938)
2 May 1994 - 2 Jun 1997 Ivan Pilip KDS; 1996: ODS (b. 1963)
3 Jun 1997 - 2 Jan 1998 Jirí Grusa - (b. 1938 - d. 2011)
2 Jan 1998 - 22 Jul 1998 Jan Sokol - (b. 1936 - d. 2021)
22 Jul 1998 - 15 Jul 2002 Eduard Zeman CSSD (b. 1948 - d. 2017)
15 Jul 2002 - 4 Sep 2006 Petra Buzková (f) CSSD (b. 1965)
4 Sep 2006 - 9 Jan 2007 Miroslava Kopicová (f)
(1st time) - (b. 1951)
9 Jan 2007 - 4 Oct 2007 Dana Kuchtová (f) SZ (b. 1961)
4 Oct 2007 - 2 Nov 2007 Eva Bartonová (f) ODS (b. 1956)
(acting)
2 Nov 2007 - 4 Dec 2007 Martin Bursík (acting) SZ (b. 1959)
4 Dec 2007 - 8 May 2009 Ondrej Liska SZ (b. 1977)
8 May 2009 - 13 Jul 2010 Miroslava Kopicová (f)
(2nd time) - (s.a.)
13 Jul 2010 - 31 Mar 2012 Josef Dobes VV (b. 1964)
1 Apr 2012 - 2 May 2012 Ladislav Nemec (acting) - (b. 1963)
2 May 2012 - 10 Jul 2013 Petr Fiala - (b. 1964)
10 Jul 2013 - 29 Jan 2014 Dalibor Stys - (b. 1962)
29 Jan 2014 - 5 Jun 2015 Marcel Chládek CSSD (b. 1968)
5 Jun 2015 - 17 Jun 2015 Michaela Marksová-Tominová
(f) (acting) CSSD (b. 1969)
17 Jun 2015 - 21 Jun 2017 Katerina Valachová (f) CSSD (b. 1976)
21 Jun 2017 - 13 Dec 2017 Stanislav Stech CSSD (b. 1954)
13 Dec 2017 - 17 Dec 2021 Robert Plaga ANO2011 (b. 1978)
17 Dec 2021 - 1 Jul 2022 Petr Gazdík STAN (b. 1974)
1 Jul 2022 - 4 May 2023 Vladimír Balas STAN (b. 1959)
4 May 2023 - Mikulás Bek STAN (b. 1964)
Culture
Ministers
2 Jul 1992 - 17 Jan 1994 Jindrich Kabát KDU-CSL (b. 1953 - d. 2020)
19 Jan 1994 - 4 Jul 1996 Pavel Tigrid - (b. 1917 - d. 2003)
4 Jul 1996 - 2 Jan 1998 Jaromír Talír KDU-CSL (b. 1950)
2 Jan 1998 - 22 Jul 1998 Martin Stropnický - (b. 1956)
22 Jul 1998 - 24 Jul 2005 Pavel Dostál CSSD (b. 1943 - d. 2005)
24 Jul 2005 - 17 Aug 2005 Zdenek Novák (acting) - (b. 1958)
17 Aug 2005 - 4 Sep 2006 Vítezslav Jandák - (b. 1947)
4 Sep 2006 - 9 Jan 2007 Martin Stepánek - (b. 1947 - d. 2010)
9 Jan 2007 - 26 Jan 2007 Helena Trestíková (f) - (b. 1949)
26 Jan 2007 - 8 May 2009 Václav Jehlicka KDU-CSL (b. 1948)
8 May 2009 - 13 Jul 2010 Václav Riedlbauch - (b. 1947 - d. 2017)
13 Jul 2010 - 20 Dec 2011 Jirí Besser TOP09 (b. 1957)
20 Dec 2011 - 10 Jul 2013 Alena Hanáková (f) STAN (b. 1958)
10 Jul 2013 - 29 Jan 2014 Jirí Balvín - (b. 1953)
29 Jan 2014 - 13 Dec 2017 Daniel Herman KDU-CSL (b. 1964)
13 Dec 2017 - 27 Jun 2018 Ilja Smíd - (b. 1952)
27 Jun 2018 - 31 Jul 2019 Antonín Stanek CSSD (b. 1966)
31 Jul 2019 - 27 Aug 2019 René Schreier (acting) - (b. 1978)
27 Aug 2019 - 17 Dec 2021 Lubomír Zaorálek CSSD (b. 1956)
17 Dec 2021 - Martin Baxa ODS (b. 1975)
State Audit
30 Jun 1993 ministry abolished, replaced by Supreme Audit Office
Minister
2 Jul 1992 - 30 Jun 1993 Igor Nemec ODS (b. 1959)
Legislative Council
2 Jul 1992 Office for Legislation and Public Administration
4 Jul 1996 Legislative Council
4 Jul 1996 - 2 Jan 1998 under the administration of the minister of justice
22 Jul 1998 - 9 Jan 2007 under the administration of either a deputy prime minister
or minister of justice or minister without portfolio
(each cabinet decides on its first session)
13 Jul 2010 - 1 Jul 2011 under the administration of the minister of justice
10 Jul 2013 - 29 Jan 2014 under the administration of the minister of justice
13 Dec 2017 - 17 Dec 2021 under the administration of the minister of justice
17 Dec 2021 - under the administration of a minister without portfolio
Ministers-chairmen
2 Jul 1992 - 4 Jul 1996 Jan Kalvoda ODA (b. 1953)
2 Jan 1998 - 15 Jul 1998 Miloslav Výborný KDU-CSL (b. 1952)
9 Jan 2007 - 23 Jan 2009 Cyril Svoboda KDU-CSL (b. 1956)
23 Jan 2009 - 8 May 2009 Pavel Svoboda KDU-CSL (b. 1962)
30 Nov 2009 - 13 Jul 2010 Pavel Zárecký - (b. 1940)
1 Jul 2011 - 12 Dec 2012 Karolína Peake (f) VV;
2012: LIDEM (b. 1975)
12 Dec 2012 - 10 Jul 2013 Petr Mlsna - (b. 1978)
29 Jan 2014 - 1 Dec 2016 Jirí Dienstbier, Jr. CSSD (b. 1969)
1 Dec 2016 - 13 Dec 2017 Jan Chvojka CSSD (b. 1980)
European Affairs
13 Jul 2010 abolished
Ministers
8 May 2009 - 30 Nov 2009 Stefan Füle - (b. 1962)
30 Nov 2009 - 13 Jul 2010 Juraj Chmiel - (b. 1960)
Information Technologies
1 Jun 2007 ministry abolished; powers shifted to other ministries,
mostly to Ministry of Interior
Ministers
1 Jan 2003 - 25 Apr 2005 Vladimír Mlynár US-DEU (b. 1966)
25 Apr 2005 - 4 Sep 2006 Dana Bérová (f) - (b. 1967)
4 Sep 2006 - 31 May 2007 Ivan Langer ODS (b. 1967)
Without portfolio
Ministers
30 Jun 1993 - 4 Jul 1996 Igor Nemec ODS (b. 1959)
4 Jul 1996 - 2 Jan 1998 Pavel Bratinka ODA (b. 1946)
2 Jan 1998 - 22 Jul 1998 Vladimír Mlynár
(1st time) -/US (b. 1966)
22 Jul 1998 - 23 Mar 2000 Jaroslav Basta CSSD (b. 1948 - d. 2024)
24 Mar 2000 - 15 Jul 2002 Karel Brezina CSSD (b. 1972)
15 Jul 2002 - 31 Dec 2002 Vladimír Mlynár
(2nd time) US-DEU (s.a.)
4 Aug 2004 - 25 Apr 2005 Jaroslav Bures - (b. 1954)
25 Apr 2005 - 4 Sep 2006 Pavel Zárecký - (b. 1940)
9 Jan 2007 - 23 Jan 2009 Dzamila Stehlíková (f) SZ (b. 1962)
23 Jan 2009 - 29 Mar 2010 Michael Kocáb - (b. 1954)
12 Dec 2012 - 10 Jul 2013 Petr Mlsna - (b. 1978)
29 Jan 2014 - 13 Dec 2017 Pavel Belobrádek KDU-CSL (b. 1976)
29 Jan 2014 - 1 Dec 2016 Jirí Dienstbier, Jr. CSSD (b. 1969)
1 Dec 2016 - 13 Dec 2017 Jan Chvojka CSSD (b. 1980)
17 Dec 2021 - 5 May 2024 Helena Langsádlová (f) TOP09 (b. 1963)
(science and research)
17 Dec 2021 - Michal Salomoun - (b. 1974)
(Legislative Council)
17 Dec 2021 - 4 May 2023 Mikulás Bek STAN (b. 1964)
(European affairs)
4 May 2023 - Martin Dvorák STAN (b. 1956)
(European affairs)
Independent agencies
Czech National Bank
Governors
20 Jan 1993 - 17 Dec 1997 Josef Tosovský (1st time) (b. 1950)
17 Dec 1997 - 17 Jul 1998 Pavel Kysilka (acting) (b. 1958)
17 Jul 1998 - 30 Nov 2000 Josef Tosovský (2nd time) (s.a.)
1 Dec 2000 - 30 Jun 2010 Zdenek Tuma (b. 1960)
1 Jul 2010 - 30 Jun 2016 Miroslav Singer (b. 1968)
1 Jul 2016 - 30 Jun 2022 Jirí Rusnok (b. 1960)
1 Jul 2022 - Ales Michl (b. 1977)
Supreme Audit Office
Presidents
8 Jul 1993 - 8 Jul 2002 Lubomír Voleník (1st time) (b. 1950 - d. 2003)
8 Jul 2002 - 17 Oct 2002 Frantisek Bárta (acting)
17 Oct 2002 - 4 Jun 2003 Lubomír Voleník (2nd time) (s.a.)
5 Jun 2003 - 4 Nov 2005 Dusan Tesnar (acting) (b. 1945)
4 Nov 2005 - 21 Feb 2012 Frantisek Dohnal (b. 1960 - d. 2013)
21 Feb 2012 - Miloslav Kala (b. 1963)
(acting to 22 Mar 2013)
Czech Statistical Office
Chairmen
1 Jan 1993 - 30 Apr 1993 Eduard Soucek (b. 1935)
May 1993 - 5 Oct 1999 Edvard Outrata (b. 1936)
6 Oct 1999 - 31 Jan 2003 Marie Bohatá (f) (b. 1948)
1 Feb 2003 - 25 Apr 2003 Stanislav Drápal (acting) (b. 1952)
25 Apr 2003 - 9 Apr 2009 Jan Fischer (b. 1951)
9 Apr 2009 - 27 Jul 2010 Jirí Krovák (acting) (b. 1951)
27 Jul 2010 - 2 Dec 2017 Iva Ritschelová (f) (b. 1964 - d. 2017)
13 Mar 2018 - Marek Rojícek (b. 1976)
Office for the Protection of Economic Competition
1 Nov 1996 established by transforming former Ministry for the
Protection of Economic Competition into an independent agency
Chairmen
1 Nov 1996 - 11 Dec 1998 Stanislav Belehrádek (b. 1943)
12 Dec 1998 - 31 Aug 2005 Josef Bednár (b. 1956)
(acting to 31 Jan 1999)
1 Sep 2005 - 4 May 2009 Martin Pecina (b. 1968)
5 May 2009 - 9 Jul 2009 Robert Neruda (acting) (b. 1977)
9 Jul 2009 - 2 Dec 2020 Petr Rafaj (b. 1961)
2 Dec 2020 - Petr Mlsna (b. 1978)
Office for the Protection of Personal Data
Chairmen
15 Jun 2000 - 31 Aug 2005 Karel Neuwirt (b. 1947)
(acting to 31 Aug 2000)
1 Sep 2005 - 26 Aug 2015 Igor Nemec (b. 1959)
26 Aug 2015 - 1 Sep 2020 Ivana Janu (f) (b. 1946)
1 Sep 2020 - Jirí Kaucký (b. 1973)
Ombudsman
Ombudsmen
18 Dec 2000 - 9 May 2010 Otakar Motejl (b. 1932 - d. 2010)
9 May 2010 - 13 Sep 2010 Jitka Seitlová (f) (acting) (b. 1954)
13 Sep 2010 - 20 Dec 2013 Pavel Varvarovský (b. 1945)
20 Dec 2013 - 18 Feb 2014 Stanislav Krecek (1st time) (b. 1938)
(acting)
18 Feb 2014 - 19 Feb 2020 Anna Sabatová (f) (b. 1951)
19 Feb 2020 - Stanislav Krecek (2nd time) (s.a.)
Parliament
Chamber of Deputies
Speakers
30 Jun 1992 - 27 Jun 1996 Milan Uhde ODS (b. 1936)
27 Jun 1996 - 17 Jul 1998 Milos Zeman CSSD (b. 1944)
17 Jul 1998 - 11 Jul 2002 Václav Klaus ODS (b. 1941)
11 Jul 2002 - 14 Aug 2006 Lubomír Zaorálek CSSD (b. 1956)
14 Aug 2006 - 30 Apr 2010 Miloslav Vlcek CSSD (b. 1961)
1 May 2010 - 27 Nov 2013 Miroslava Nemcová (f) ODS (b. 1952)
(acting to 24 Jun 2010)
27 Nov 2013 - 22 Nov 2017 Jan Hamácek CSSD (b. 1978)
22 Nov 2017 - 10 Nov 2021 Radek Vondrácek ANO2011 (b. 1973)
10 Nov 2021 - Markéta Pekarová Adamová
(f) TOP09 (b. 1984)
Senate
Presidents
18 Dec 1996 Jaroslav Musial (acting) CSSD (b. 1921 - d. 2017)
18 Dec 1996 - 16 Dec 1998 Petr Pithart (1st time) KDU-CSL (b. 1941)
16 Dec 1998 - 23 Nov 2000 Libuse Benesová (f) ODS (b. 1948)
24 Nov 2000 - 19 Dec 2000 Ivan Havlícek (acting) CSSD (b. 1945)
19 Dec 2000 - 15 Dec 2004 Petr Pithart (2nd time) KDU-CSL (s.a.)
15 Dec 2004 - 13 Nov 2010 Premysl Sobotka ODS (b. 1944)
14 Nov 2010 - 24 Nov 2010 Alena Gajdusková (f) CSSD (b. 1954)
(acting)
24 Nov 2010 - 14 Nov 2018 Milan Stech CSSD (b. 1953)
14 Nov 2018 - 19 Jan 2020 Jaroslav Kubera ODS (b. 1947 - d. 2020)
19 Jan 2020 - 19 Feb 2020 Jirí Ruzicka (acting) - (b. 1948)
19 Feb 2020 - Milos Vystrcil ODS (b. 1960)
Courts
Constitutional Court
Chief justices
15 Jul 1993 - 12 Feb 2003 Zdenek Kessler (b. 1926 - d. 2003)
12 Feb 2003 - 17 Mar 2003 Milos Holecek (b. 1950 - d. 2016)
+ Eliska Wagnerová (f) (b. 1948)
(acting)
17 Mar 2003 - 15 Jul 2003 Milos Holecek (s.a.)
15 Jul 2003 - 6 Aug 2003 Eliska Wagnerová (f) (acting) (s.a.)
6 Aug 2003 - 7 Aug 2023 Pavel Rychetský (b. 1943)
8 Aug 2023 - Josef Baxa (b. 1959)
Supreme Court
Chief justices
25 Feb 1993 - 31 Jul 1998 Otakar Motejl (b. 1932 - d. 2010)
1 Aug 1998 - 20 Mar 2002 Eliska Wagnerová (f) (b. 1948)
20 Mar 2002 - 2 Feb 2006 Iva Brozová (f) (1st time) (b. 1951)
2 Feb 2006 - 9 Feb 2006 Pavel Kucera (acting) (b. 1940 - d. 2019)
9 Feb 2006 - 21 Jan 2015 Iva Brozová (f) (2nd time) (s.a.)
22 Jan 2015 - 20 May 2020 Pavel Sámal (b. 1953)
20 May 2020 - Petr Angyalossy (b. 1964)
Supreme Administrative Court
Chief justices
2 Jan 2003 - 1 Oct 2018 Josef Baxa (b. 1959)
1 Oct 2018 - 31 Dec 2021 Michal Mazanec (b. 1951)
1 Jan 2022 - 2 Feb 2022 Barbara Porízková (f) (acting) (b. 1968)
2 Feb 2022 - Karel Simka (b. 1973)