Rulers: Turkey
Ministries, etc.
Vice presidents
9 Jul 2018 - 4 Jun 2023 Fuat Oktay (b. 1964)
4 Jun 2023 - Cevdet Yilmaz (b. 1967)
Foreign Affairs
Ministers
26 Oct 1922 - 22 Nov 1924 Ismet Pasha (b. 1884 - d. 1973)
22 Nov 1924 - 3 Mar 1925 Sükrü Kaya Bey (b. 1883 - d. 1959)
3 Mar 1925 - 11 Nov 1938 Tevfik Rüstü Bey (from 1 Jan 1935,
Tevfik Rüstü Aras) (b. 1883 - d. 1972)
11 Nov 1938 - 14 Aug 1942 Sükrü Saracoglu (1st time) (b. 1887 - d. 1953)
14 Aug 1942 - 16 Jun 1944 Numan Menemencioglu (b. 1892 - d. 1958)
16 Jun 1944 - 13 Sep 1944 Sükrü Saracoglu (2nd time) (s.a.)
13 Sep 1944 - 10 Sep 1947 Hasan Saka (b. 1886 - d. 1960)
10 Sep 1947 - 22 May 1950 Necmettin Sadak (b. 1890 - d. 1953)
22 May 1950 - 15 Apr 1955 Fuat Köprülü (1st time) (b. 1890 - d. 1966)
15 Apr 1955 - 27 Jul 1955 Adnan Menderes (b. 1899 - d. 1961)
27 Jul 1955 - 9 Dec 1955 Fatin Rüstü Zorlu (1st time) (b. 1910 - d. 1961)
(acting)
9 Dec 1955 - 20 Jun 1956 Fuat Köprülü (2nd time) (s.a.)
20 Jun 1956 - 25 Nov 1957 Ethem Menderes (acting) (b. 1899 - d. 1992)
25 Nov 1957 - 27 May 1960 Fatin Rüstü Zorlu (2nd time) (s.a.)
30 May 1960 - 26 Mar 1962 Selim Sarper (b. 1899 - d. 1968)
26 Mar 1962 - 20 Feb 1965 Feridun Cemal Erkin (b. 1899 - d. 1980)
20 Feb 1965 - 27 Oct 1965 Hasan Esat Isik (b. 1916 - d. 1989)
27 Oct 1965 - 26 Mar 1971 Ihsan Sabri Çaglayangil (1st time) (b. 1908 - d. 1993)
26 Mar 1971 - 11 Dec 1971 Osman Olcay (b. 1924 - d. 2010)
11 Dec 1971 - 26 Jan 1974 Haluk Bayülken (b. 1921 - d. 2007)
26 Jan 1974 - 17 Nov 1974 Turan Günes (b. 1921 - d. 1982)
17 Nov 1974 - 31 Mar 1975 Melih Esenbel (b. 1915 - d. 1995)
31 Mar 1975 - 21 Jun 1977 Ihsan Sabri Çaglayangil (2nd time) (s.a.)
21 Jun 1977 - 21 Jul 1977 Gündüz Ökçün (1st time) (b. 1936 - d. 1986)
21 Jul 1977 - 5 Jan 1978 Ihsan Sabri Çaglayangil (3rd time) (s.a.)
5 Jan 1978 - 12 Nov 1979 Gündüz Ökçün (2nd time) (s.a.)
12 Nov 1979 - 5 Sep 1980 Hayrettin Erkmen (b. 1915 - d. 1999)
5 Sep 1980 - 12 Sep 1980 Ekrem Ceyhun (acting) (b. 1927 - d. 2017)
20 Sep 1980 - 13 Dec 1983 Ilter Türkmen (b. 1927 - d. 2022)
13 Dec 1983 - 21 Dec 1987 Vahit Halefoglu (b. 1919 - d. 2017)
21 Dec 1987 - 21 Feb 1990 Mesut Yilmaz (b. 1947 - d. 2020)
21 Feb 1990 - 12 Oct 1990 Ali Bozer (b. 1925 - d. 2020)
13 Oct 1990 - 23 Jun 1991 Ahmet Kurtcebe Alptemoçin (b. 1940)
23 Jun 1991 - 20 Nov 1991 Safa Giray (b. 1931 - d. 2011)
21 Nov 1991 - 27 Jul 1994 Hikmet Çetin (b. 1937)
27 Jul 1994 - 28 Nov 1994 Mümtaz Soysal (b. 1929 - d. 2019)
28 Nov 1994 - 27 Mar 1995 Murat Karayalçin (b. 1943)
(acting to 12 Dec 1994)
27 Mar 1995 - 5 Oct 1995 Erdal Inönü (b. 1926 - d. 2007)
5 Oct 1995 - 30 Oct 1995 Ali Coskun Kirca (b. 1927 - d. 2005)
30 Oct 1995 - 6 Mar 1996 Deniz Baykal (b. 1938 - d. 2023)
6 Mar 1996 - 28 Jun 1996 Emre Gönensay (b. 1937)
28 Jun 1996 - 30 Jun 1997 Tansu Çiller (f) (b. 1946)
30 Jun 1997 - 12 Jul 2002 Ismail Cem (b. 1940 - d. 2007)
12 Jul 2002 - 18 Nov 2002 Sükrü Sina Gürel (b. 1950)
18 Nov 2002 - 14 Mar 2003 Yasar Yakis (b. 1938 - d. 2024)
14 Mar 2003 - 29 Aug 2007 Abdullah Gül (b. 1950)
29 Aug 2007 - 1 May 2009 Ali Babacan (b. 1967)
1 May 2009 - 29 Aug 2014 Ahmet Davutoglu (b. 1959)
29 Aug 2014 - 28 Aug 2015 Mevlüt Çavusoglu (1st time) (b. 1968)
28 Aug 2015 - 24 Nov 2015 Feridun Sinirlioglu (b. 1956)
24 Nov 2015 - 4 Jun 2023 Mevlüt Çavusoglu (2nd time) (s.a.)
4 Jun 2023 - Hakan Fidan (b. 1968)
Defense
Ministers
10 Jan 1922 - 22 Nov 1924 Kazim Pasha (1st time) (b. 1880 - d. 1968)
22 Nov 1924 - 3 Mar 1925 Ali Fethi Bey (b. 1880 - d. 1943)
3 Mar 1925 - 1 Nov 1927 Recep Bey (b. 1889 - d. 1950)
1 Nov 1927 - 25 Dec 1930 Mustafa Abdülhalik Bey (b. 1881 - d. 1957)
29 Dec 1930 - 1 Mar 1935 Zekai Bey (from 1 Jan 1935,
Zekai Apaydin) (b. 1884 - d. 1947)
1 Mar 1935 - 18 Jan 1939 Kazim Özalp (2nd time) (s.a.)
18 Jan 1939 - 5 Apr 1940 Naci Tinaz (b. 1882 - d. 1964)
5 Apr 1940 - 12 Nov 1941 Saffet Arikan (b. 1888 - d. 1947)
12 Nov 1941 - 7 Aug 1946 Ali Riza Artunkal (b. 1881 - d. 1959)
7 Aug 1946 - 5 Sep 1947 Cemil Cahit Toydemir (b. 1883 - d. 1956)
5 Sep 1947 - 5 Jun 1948 Mustafa Münir Birsel (b. 1897 - d. 1990)
5 Jun 1948 - 10 Jun 1948 Hasan Saka (acting) (b. 1886 - d. 1960)
10 Jun 1948 - 22 May 1950 Hüseyin Hüsnü Çakir (b. 1892 - d. 1963)
22 May 1950 - 9 Mar 1951 Refik Sevket Ince (b. 1885 - d. 1955)
9 Mar 1951 - 10 Nov 1952 Ahmet Hulusi Köymen (b. 1891 - d. 1965)
10 Nov 1952 - 1 Nov 1953 Seyfi Kurtbek (b. 1905 - d. 1995)
1 Nov 1953 - 17 May 1954 Kenan Yilmaz (b. 1900 - d. 1961)
17 May 1954 - 15 Sep 1955 Ethem Menderes (1st time) (b. 1899 - d. 1992)
15 Sep 1955 - 9 Dec 1955 Fuat Köprülü (acting) (b. 1890 - d. 1966)
9 Dec 1955 - 28 Jul 1957 Adnan Menderes (acting) (b. 1899 - d. 1961)
28 Jul 1957 - 19 Jan 1958 Semi Ergin (b. 1913 - d. 1996)
19 Jan 1958 - 27 May 1960 Ethem Menderes (2nd time) (s.a.)
30 May 1960 - 9 Jun 1960 Cemal Gürsel (b. 1895 - d. 1966)
9 Jun 1960 - 22 Oct 1960 Fahri Özdilek (1st time) (b. 1898 - d. 1989)
22 Oct 1960 - 5 Jan 1961 Hüseyin Ataman (b. 1900 - d. 1975)
5 Jan 1961 - 3 Jul 1961 Muzaffer Alankus (b. 1898 - d. 1972)
3 Jul 1961 - 20 Nov 1961 Fahri Özdilek (2nd time) (s.a.)
20 Nov 1961 - 20 Feb 1965 Ilhami Sancar (1st time) (b. 1909 - d. 1986)
20 Feb 1965 - 10 Aug 1965 Hasan Dinçer (b. 1910 - d. 2001)
10 Aug 1965 - 27 Oct 1965 Mustafa Hazim Dagli (b. 1906 - d. 1990)
27 Oct 1965 - 26 Mar 1971 Ahmet Topaloglu (b. 1914 - d. 1981)
26 Mar 1971 - 22 May 1972 Ferit Melen (1st time) (b. 1906 - d. 1988)
22 May 1972 - 15 Apr 1973 Mehmet Izmen (b. 1909 - d. 1986)
15 Apr 1973 - 26 Jan 1974 Ilhami Sancar (2nd time) (s.a.)
26 Jan 1974 - 17 Nov 1974 Hasan Esat Isik (1st time) (b. 1916 - d. 1989)
17 Nov 1974 - 31 Mar 1975 Ilhami Sancar (3rd time) (s.a.)
31 Mar 1975 - 21 Jun 1977 Ferit Melen (2nd time) (s.a.)
21 Jun 1977 - 21 Jul 1977 Hasan Esat Isik (2nd time) (s.a.)
21 Jul 1977 - 18 Oct 1977 Sadettin Bilgiç (b. 1920 - d. 2012)
18 Oct 1977 - 28 Oct 1977 Cihat Bilgehan (acting) (b. 1923 - d. 1981)
1 Nov 1977 - 5 Jan 1978 Turhan Kapanli (b. 1916 - d. 1980)
5 Jan 1978 - 16 Jan 1979 Hasan Esat Isik (3rd time) (s.a.)
16 Jan 1979 - 12 Nov 1979 Neset Akmandor (b. 1921 - d. 2021)
12 Nov 1979 - 12 Sep 1980 Ahmet Ihsan Birincioglu (b. 1923 - d. 2007)
20 Sep 1980 - 13 Dec 1983 Haluk Bayülken (b. 1921 - d. 2007)
13 Dec 1983 - 21 Dec 1987 Zeki Yavuztürk (b. 1935 - d. 2020)
21 Dec 1987 - 30 Mar 1989 Ercan Vuralhan (b. 1943 - d. 2018)
30 Mar 1989 - 19 Oct 1990 Safa Giray (b. 1931 - d. 2011)
19 Oct 1990 - 28 Oct 1990 Günes Taner (acting) (b. 1949)
28 Oct 1990 - 22 Feb 1991 Hüsnü Dogan (b. 1944)
1 Mar 1991 - 23 Jun 1991 Mehmet Yazar (b. 1936)
23 Jun 1991 - 20 Nov 1991 Hüseyin Barlas Dogu (b. 1936)
21 Nov 1991 - 24 Oct 1993 Nevzat Ayaz (b. 1930 - d. 2020)
24 Oct 1993 - 5 Oct 1995 Mehmet Gölhan (b. 1929 - d. 2013)
5 Oct 1995 - 6 Mar 1996 Vefa Tanir (b. 1927 - d. 2023)
6 Mar 1996 - 28 Jun 1996 Oltan Sungurlu (b. 1936)
28 Jun 1996 - 30 Jun 1997 Turhan Tayan (b. 1943)
30 Jun 1997 - 11 Jan 1999 Ismet Sezgin (b. 1928 - d. 2016)
11 Jan 1999 - 28 May 1999 Hikmet Sami Türk (b. 1935)
28 May 1999 - 18 Nov 2002 Sabahattin Çakmakoglu (b. 1930 - d. 2024)
18 Nov 2002 - 6 Jul 2011 Vecdi Gönül (1st time) (b. 1939)
6 Jul 2011 - 3 Jul 2015 Ismet Yilmaz (1st time) (b. 1961)
3 Jul 2015 - 24 Nov 2015 Vecdi Gönül (2nd time) (s.a.)
24 Nov 2015 - 24 May 2016 Ismet Yilmaz (2nd time) (s.a.)
24 May 2016 - 19 Jul 2017 Fikri Isik (b. 1965)
19 Jul 2017 - 9 Jul 2018 Nurettin Canikli (b. 1960)
9 Jul 2018 - 4 Jun 2023 Hulusi Akar (b. 1952)
4 Jun 2023 - Yasar Güler (b. 1954)
Interior
Ministers
5 Oct 1922 - 30 Oct 1923 Ali Fethi Bey (b. 1880 - d. 1943)
30 Oct 1923 - 22 Nov 1924 Ferit Bey (b. 1877 - d. 1971)
22 Nov 1924 - 5 Jan 1925 Recep Bey (1st time) (b. 1889 - d. 1950)
5 Jan 1925 - 1 Nov 1927 Cemil Bey (b. 1881 - d. 1957)
1 Nov 1927 - 11 Nov 1938 Sükrü Kaya Bey (from 1 Jan 1935,
Sükrü Kaya) (b. 1883 - d. 1959)
11 Nov 1938 - 25 Jan 1939 Refik Saydam (b. 1881 - d. 1942)
25 Jan 1939 - 6 May 1942 Faik Öztrak (b. 1882 - d. 1951)
6 May 1942 - 16 Aug 1942 Ahmet Fikri Tüzer (b. 1878 - d. 1942)
17 Aug 1942 - 20 May 1943 Recep Peker (2nd time) (s.a.)
20 May 1943 - 7 Aug 1946 Hilmi Uran (b. 1886 - d. 1957)
7 Aug 1946 - 5 Sep 1947 Sükrü Sökmensüer (b. 1891 - d. 1978)
5 Sep 1947 - 16 Jan 1949 Münir Hüsrev Göle (b. 1890 - d. 1955)
16 Jan 1949 - 22 May 1950 Emin Erisirgil (b. 1891 - d. 1965)
22 May 1950 - 9 Mar 1951 Rüknettin Nasuhioglu (b. 1894 - d. 1973)
9 Mar 1951 - 20 Oct 1951 Halil Özyörük (b. 1884 - d. 1960)
2 Dec 1951 - 7 Apr 1952 Lütfi Karaosmanoglu (b. 1900 - d. 1978)
1 Aug 1952 - 17 May 1954 Ethem Menderes (1st time) (b. 1899 - d. 1992)
17 May 1954 - 10 Sep 1955 Namik Gedik (1st time) (b. 1911 - d. 1960)
10 Sep 1955 - 12 Oct 1956 Ethem Menderes (2nd time) (s.a.)
(acting to 30 Sep 1955)
12 Oct 1956 - 27 May 1960 Namik Gedik (2nd time) (s.a.)
30 May 1960 - 4 Feb 1961 Muharrem Ihsan Kiziloglu (b. 1905 - d. 1966)
4 Feb 1961 - 20 Nov 1961 Nasir Zeytinoglu (b. 1917 - d. 1977)
20 Nov 1961 - 25 Jun 1962 Ahmet Topaloglu (b. 1914 - d. 1981)
25 Jun 1962 - 10 Oct 1962 Kemal Sahir Kurutluoglu (b. 1910 - d. 1992)
10 Oct 1962 - 18 Oct 1962 Orhan Öztrak (1st time) (acting) (b. 1914 - d. 1995)
18 Oct 1962 - 8 Oct 1963 Hifzi Oguz Bekata (b. 1911 - d. 1995)
22 Oct 1963 - 25 Dec 1963 Ilyas Seçkin (b. 1918 - d. 1996)
25 Dec 1963 - 20 Feb 1965 Orhan Öztrak (2nd time) (s.a.)
20 Feb 1965 - 31 Jul 1965 Ismail Hakki Akdogan (b. 1919 - d. 1994)
31 Jul 1965 - 27 Oct 1965 Izzet Gener (b. 1902 - d. 1987)
27 Oct 1965 - 1 Aug 1969 Mehmet Faruk Sükan (b. 1921 - d. 2005)
1 Aug 1969 - 3 Nov 1969 Salih Ragip Üner (b. 1914 - d. 1994)
3 Nov 1969 - 26 Mar 1971 Haldun Menteseoglu (b. 1916 - d. 1988)
26 Mar 1971 - 11 Dec 1971 Hamdi Ömeroglu (b. 1914 - d. 2004)
11 Dec 1971 - 15 Apr 1973 Ferit Kubat (b. 1919 - d. 1987)
15 Apr 1973 - 26 Jan 1974 Mukadder Öztekin (1st time) (b. 1919 - d. 1995)
26 Jan 1974 - 17 Nov 1974 Oguzhan Asiltürk (1st time) (b. 1935 - d. 2021)
17 Nov 1974 - 31 Mar 1975 Mukadder Öztekin (2nd time) (s.a.)
31 Mar 1975 - 11 Apr 1977 Oguzhan Asiltürk (2nd time) (s.a.)
11 Apr 1977 - 21 Jun 1977 Ahmet Sabahattin Özbek (b. 1915 - d. 2001)
21 Jun 1977 - 21 Jul 1977 Necdet Ugur (b. 1923 - d. 2004)
21 Jul 1977 - 5 Jan 1978 Korkut Özal (b. 1929 - d. 2016)
5 Jan 1978 - 2 Jan 1979 Irfan Özaydinli (b. 1924 - d. 1999)
2 Jan 1979 - 16 Jan 1979 Orhan Eyüboglu (acting) (b. 1918 - d. 1980)
16 Jan 1979 - 5 Oct 1979 Hasan Fehmi Günes (b. 1934 - d. 2021)
8 Oct 1979 - 12 Nov 1979 Vecdi Ilhan (b. 1924 - d. 2011)
12 Nov 1979 - 21 Jul 1980 Mustafa Gülcügil (b. 1917 - d. 2008)
4 Aug 1980 - 12 Sep 1980 Orhan Eren (b. 1922 - d. 2017)
20 Sep 1980 - 13 Dec 1983 Selahattin Çetiner (b. 1922 - d. 2023)
13 Dec 1983 - 26 Oct 1984 Ali Tanriyar (b. 1914 - d. 2017)
26 Oct 1984 - 16 Sep 1987 Yildirim Akbulut (b. 1935 - d. 2021)
16 Sep 1987 - 21 Dec 1987 Ahmet Selçuk (b. 1930 - d. 2016)
21 Dec 1987 - 30 Mar 1989 Mustafa Kalemli (1st time) (b. 1943)
30 Mar 1989 - 23 Jun 1991 Abdülkadir Aksu (1st time) (b. 1944)
23 Jun 1991 - 26 Aug 1991 Mustafa Kalemli (2nd time) (s.a.)
29 Aug 1991 - 20 Nov 1991 Sabahattin Çakmakoglu (b. 1930 - d. 2024)
21 Nov 1991 - 25 Jun 1993 Ismet Sezgin (b. 1928 - d. 2016)
25 Jun 1993 - 24 Oct 1993 Beytullah Mehmet Gazioglu (b. 1944)
24 Oct 1993 - 31 Oct 1995 Nahit Mentese (b. 1932 - d. 2024)
31 Oct 1995 - 6 Mar 1996 Teoman Ünüsan (b. 1940 - d. 2023)
6 Mar 1996 - 28 Jun 1996 Ülkü Güney (b. 1935)
28 Jun 1996 - 8 Nov 1996 Mehmet Agar (b. 1951)
8 Nov 1996 - 30 Jun 1997 Meral Aksener (f) (b. 1956)
30 Jun 1997 - 4 Aug 1998 Murat Basesgioglu (b. 1955)
4 Aug 1998 - 11 Jan 1999 Kutlu Aktas (b. 1941)
11 Jan 1999 - 28 May 1999 Cahit Bayar (b. 1935 - d. 2022)
28 May 1999 - 5 Jun 2001 Sadettin Tantan (b. 1941)
5 Jun 2001 - 5 Aug 2002 Rüstü Kazim Yücelen (b. 1948 - d. 2014)
5 Aug 2002 - 18 Nov 2002 Muzaffer Ecemis (b. 1938)
18 Nov 2002 - 8 May 2007 Abdülkadir Aksu (2nd time) (s.a.)
8 May 2007 - 29 Aug 2007 Osman Günes (1st time) (b. 1952)
29 Aug 2007 - 8 Mar 2011 Besir Atalay (b. 1947)
8 Mar 2011 - 6 Jul 2011 Osman Günes (2nd time) (s.a.)
6 Jul 2011 - 24 Jan 2013 Idris Naim Sahin (b. 1956)
24 Jan 2013 - 25 Dec 2013 Muammer Güler (b. 1949)
25 Dec 2013 - 7 Mar 2015 Efkan Ala (1st time) (b. 1965)
7 Mar 2015 - 28 Aug 2015 Sebahattin Öztürk (b. 1962)
28 Aug 2015 - 24 Nov 2015 Selami Altinok (b. 1966)
24 Nov 2015 - 31 Aug 2016 Efkan Ala (2nd time) (s.a.)
31 Aug 2016 - 4 Jun 2023 Süleyman Soylu (b. 1969)
4 Jun 2023 - Ali Yerlikaya (b. 1968)
Finance
Ministers
26 Apr 1922 - 2 Jan 1924 Hasan Fehmi Bey (b. 1879 - d. 1961)
2 Jan 1924 - 21 May 1924 Mustafa Abdülhalik Bey (1st time) (b. 1881 - d. 1957)
21 May 1924 - 22 Nov 1924 Recep Bey (b. 1889 - d. 1950)
22 Nov 1924 - 3 Mar 1925 Mustafa Abdülhalik Bey (2nd time) (s.a.)
3 Mar 1925 - 13 Jul 1926 Hasan Bey (b. 1886 - d. 1960)
13 Jul 1926 - 1 Nov 1927 Mustafa Abdülhalik Bey (3rd time) (s.a.)
1 Nov 1927 - 25 Dec 1930 Sükrü Bey (b. 1887 - d. 1953)
25 Dec 1930 - 3 Feb 1934 Mustafa Abdülhalik Bey (4th time) (s.a.)
3 Feb 1934 - 13 Sep 1944 Fuat Beyefendi (from 1 Jan 1935,
Fuat Agrali) (b. 1878 - d. 1957)
13 Sep 1944 - 7 Aug 1946 Nurullah Esat Sümer (b. 1899 - d. 1973)
7 Aug 1946 - 23 Mar 1948 Halit Nazmi Kesmir (b. 1897 - d. 1948)
27 Mar 1948 - 16 Jan 1949 Sevket Adalan (b. 1901 - d. 1989)
16 Jan 1949 - 22 May 1950 Ismail Rüstü Aksal (b. 1911 - d. 1989)
22 May 1950 - 14 Dec 1950 Halil Ayan (b. 1904 - d. 1953)
14 Dec 1950 - 9 Dec 1955 Hasan Polatkan (1st time) (b. 1915 - d. 1961)
9 Dec 1955 - 24 Aug 1956 Nedim Ökmen (b. 1908 - d. 1967)
3 Dec 1956 - 27 May 1960 Hasan Polatkan (2nd time) (s.a.)
30 May 1960 - 26 Dec 1960 Ekrem Alican (b. 1916 - d. 2000)
26 Dec 1960 - 20 Nov 1961 Kemal Kurdas (b. 1920 - d. 2011)
20 Nov 1961 - 25 Jun 1962 Sefik Inan (b. 1913 - d. 1972)
25 Jun 1962 - 20 Feb 1965 Ferit Melen (b. 1906 - d. 1988)
20 Feb 1965 - 2 Nov 1966 Ihsan Gürsan (b. 1903 - d. 1976)
14 Nov 1966 - 3 Nov 1969 Cihat Bilgehan (1st time) (b. 1923 - d. 1981)
3 Nov 1969 - 26 Mar 1971 Mesut Erez (b. 1922 - d. 2011)
26 Mar 1971 - 22 May 1972 Sait Naci Ergin (b. 1908 - d. 1982)
22 May 1972 - 15 Apr 1973 Ziya Müezzinoglu (1st time) (b. 1919 - d. 2020)
15 Apr 1973 - 26 Jan 1974 Sadik Tekin Müftüoglu (b. 1927 - d. 1975)
26 Jan 1974 - 17 Nov 1974 Deniz Baykal (b. 1938 - d. 2023)
17 Nov 1974 - 31 Mar 1975 Bedri Gürsoy (b. 1916 - d. 1991)
31 Mar 1975 - 21 Jun 1977 Yilmaz Ergenekon (b. 1929 - d. 1983)
21 Jun 1977 - 21 Jul 1977 Besim Üstünel (b. 1927 - d. 2015)
21 Jul 1977 - 5 Jan 1978 Cihat Bilgehan (2nd time) (s.a.)
5 Jan 1978 - 12 Nov 1979 Ziya Müezzinoglu (2nd time) (s.a.)
12 Nov 1979 - 12 Sep 1980 Ismet Sezgin (b. 1928 - d. 2016)
20 Sep 1980 - 14 Jul 1982 Kaya Erdem (b. 1928)
14 Jul 1982 - 13 Dec 1983 Adnan Baser Kafaoglu (b. 1926 - d. 2002)
13 Dec 1983 - 26 Oct 1984 Vural Arikan (b. 1929 - d. 1993)
26 Oct 1984 - 30 Mar 1989 Ahmet Kurtcebe Alptemoçin (b. 1940)
30 Mar 1989 - 29 Mar 1990 Ekrem Pakdemirli (b. 1939 - d. 2015)
29 Mar 1990 - 20 Nov 1991 Adnan Kahveci (b. 1949 - d. 1993)
21 Nov 1991 - 25 Jun 1993 Sümer Oral (1st time) (b. 1938)
25 Jun 1993 - 6 Mar 1996 Ismet Attila (b. 1940)
6 Mar 1996 - 28 Jun 1996 Lütfullah Kayalar (b. 1952)
28 Jun 1996 - 30 Jun 1997 Abdüllatif Sener (b. 1954)
30 Jun 1997 - 23 Feb 1999 Zekeriya Temizel (b. 1948)
23 Feb 1999 - 28 May 1999 Nami Çagan (b. 1947 - d. 2017)
28 May 1999 - 18 Nov 2002 Sümer Oral (2nd time) (s.a.)
18 Nov 2002 - 1 May 2009 Kemal Unakitan (b. 1946 - d. 2016)
1 May 2009 - 24 Nov 2015 Mehmet Simsek (1st time) (b. 1967)
24 Nov 2015 - 9 Jul 2018 Naci Agbal (b. 1968)
9 Jul 2018 - 9 Nov 2020 Berat Albayrak (b. 1978)
9 Nov 2020 - 2 Dec 2021 Lütfi Elvan (b. 1962)
2 Dec 2021 - 4 Jun 2023 Nureddin Nebati (b. 1964)
4 Jun 2023 - Mehmet Simsek (2nd time) (s.a.)
Justice
Ministers
16 Aug 1922 - 18 Aug 1923 Rifat Bey (b. 1888 - d. 1963)
18 Aug 1923 - 6 Mar 1924 Seyit Bey (b. 1873 - d. 1925)
6 Mar 1924 - 22 Nov 1924 Mustafa Necati Bey (b. 1894 - d. 1929)
22 Nov 1924 - 27 Sep 1930 Mahmut Esat Bey (b. 1892 - d. 1943)
27 Sep 1930 - 23 May 1933 Yusuf Kemal Bey (b. 1878 - d. 1969)
23 May 1933 - 11 Nov 1938 Sükrü Bey (from 1 Jan 1935, Sükrü
Saracoglu) (b. 1887 - d. 1953)
11 Nov 1938 - 3 Jan 1939 Hilmi Uran (b. 1886 - d. 1957)
3 Jan 1939 - 26 May 1939 Tevfik Fikret Silay (b. 1890 - d. 1959)
26 May 1939 - 12 Mar 1941 Ali Fethi Okyar (b. 1880 - d. 1943)
12 Mar 1941 - 9 Mar 1943 Hasan Menemencioglu (b. 1891 - d. 1952)
9 Mar 1943 - 6 Apr 1946 Ali Riza Türel (b. 1899 - d. 1960)
6 Apr 1946 - 19 Sep 1946 Mümtaz Ökmen (b. 1895 - d. 1961)
19 Sep 1946 - 10 Jun 1948 Sinasi Devrin (b. 1905 - d. 1952)
10 Jun 1948 - 13 Jan 1949 Fuat Sirmen (1st time) (b. 1899 - d. 1981)
13 Jan 1949 - 16 Jan 1949 Ali Riza Erten (b. 1887 - d. 1964)
16 Jan 1949 - 22 May 1950 Fuat Sirmen (2nd time) (s.a.)
22 May 1950 - 9 Mar 1951 Halil Özyörük (b. 1884 - d. 1960)
9 Mar 1951 - 10 Nov 1952 Rüknettin Nasuhioglu (b. 1894 - d. 1973)
10 Nov 1952 - 9 Dec 1955 Osman Sevki Çiçekdag (b. 1899 - d. 1956)
9 Dec 1955 - 25 Nov 1957 Hüseyin Avni Göktürk (b. 1901 - d. 1983)
25 Nov 1957 - 3 Apr 1960 Esat Budakoglu (b. 1911 - d. 1994)
3 Apr 1960 - 27 May 1960 Celal Yardimci (b. 1911 - d. 1986)
30 May 1960 - 27 Aug 1960 Abdullah Pulat Gözübüyük (b. 1914 - d. 1991)
27 Aug 1960 - 5 Jan 1961 Amil Artus (b. 1911 - d. 1989)
5 Jan 1961 - 17 Aug 1961 Ekrem Tüzemen (b. 1915 - d. 1966)
17 Aug 1961 - 20 Nov 1961 Kemal Türkoglu (b. 1911 - d. 2005)
20 Nov 1961 - 25 Jun 1962 Kemal Sahir Kurutluoglu (b. 1910 - d. 1992)
25 Jun 1962 - 25 Dec 1963 Abdülhak Kemal Yörük (b. 1897 - d. 1974)
25 Dec 1963 - 15 Dec 1964 Sedat Çumrali (b. 1904 - d. 1974)
15 Dec 1964 - 20 Feb 1965 Sirri Atalay (b. 1919 - d. 1985)
20 Feb 1965 - 31 Jul 1965 Irfan Baran (b. 1927 - d. 2023)
31 Jul 1965 - 27 Oct 1965 Ihsan Köknel (b. 1904 - d. 1990)
27 Oct 1965 - 1 Aug 1969 Hasan Dinçer (b. 1910 - d. 2001)
1 Aug 1969 - 3 Nov 1969 Hidayet Aydiner (b. 1900 - d. 1973)
3 Nov 1969 - 26 Mar 1971 Yusuf Ziya Önder (b. 1914 - d. 1984)
26 Mar 1971 - 11 Dec 1971 Ismail Arar (b. 1921 - d. 1993)
11 Dec 1971 - 22 May 1972 Suat Bilge (1st time) (b. 1921 - d. 2010)
22 May 1972 - 15 Apr 1973 Fehmi Alpaslan (b. 1918 - d. 2008)
15 Apr 1973 - 26 Jan 1974 Hayri Mumcuoglu (1st time) (b. 1914 - d. 1986)
26 Jan 1974 - 17 Nov 1974 Sevket Kazan (1st time) (b. 1933 - d. 2020)
17 Nov 1974 - 31 Mar 1975 Hayri Mumcuoglu (2nd time) (s.a.)
31 Mar 1975 - 11 Apr 1977 Ismail Müftüoglu (b. 1939)
11 Apr 1977 - 21 Jun 1977 Zeyyat Baykara (b. 1915 - d. 1987)
21 Jun 1977 - 21 Jul 1977 Selçuk Erverdi (b. 1927 - d. 2014)
21 Jul 1977 - 5 Jan 1978 Necmettin Cevheri (b. 1930 - d. 2023)
5 Jan 1978 - 12 Nov 1979 Mehmet Can (b. 1927 - d. 2010)
12 Nov 1979 - 12 Sep 1980 Ömer Ucuzal (b. 1922 - d. 2011)
20 Sep 1980 - 8 Feb 1983 Cevdet Mentes (b. 1915 - d. 2002)
15 Feb 1983 - 13 May 1983 Rifat Bayazit (b. 1912 - d. 1986)
21 May 1983 - 13 Dec 1983 Kazim Akdogan (b. 1914 - d. 1999)
13 Dec 1983 - 17 Oct 1986 Necat Eldem (b. 1928 - d. 2016)
17 Oct 1986 - 16 Sep 1987 Oltan Sungurlu (1st time) (b. 1936)
16 Sep 1987 - 21 Dec 1987 Halil Ertem (b. 1916 - d. 1999)
21 Dec 1987 - 26 Jun 1988 Oltan Sungurlu (2nd time) (s.a.)
26 Jun 1988 - 30 Mar 1989 Mehmet Topaç (b. 1939 - d. 1994)
30 Mar 1989 - 23 Jun 1991 Oltan Sungurlu (3rd time) (s.a.)
23 Jun 1991 - 29 Aug 1991 Sakir Seker (b. 1945)
29 Aug 1991 - 20 Nov 1991 Suat Bilge (2nd time) (s.a.)
21 Nov 1991 - 27 Jul 1994 Mehmet Seyfi Oktay (b. 1934)
27 Jul 1994 - 5 Oct 1995 Mehmet Mogultay (b. 1945 - d. 2017)
5 Oct 1995 - 31 Oct 1995 Bekir Sami Daçe (b. 1930 - d. 2022)
31 Oct 1995 - 6 Mar 1996 Firuz Çilingiroglu (b. 1924 - d. 2015)
6 Mar 1996 - 28 Jun 1996 Mehmet Agar (b. 1951)
28 Jun 1996 - 30 Jun 1997 Sevket Kazan (2nd time) (s.a.)
30 Jun 1997 - 4 Aug 1998 Oltan Sungurlu (4th time) (s.a.)
4 Aug 1998 - 11 Jan 1999 Hasan Denizkurdu (b. 1948)
11 Jan 1999 - 28 May 1999 Selçuk Öztek (b. 1951)
28 May 1999 - 5 Aug 2002 Hikmet Sami Türk (b. 1935)
5 Aug 2002 - 18 Nov 2002 Aysel Çelikel (f) (b. 1933)
18 Nov 2002 - 8 May 2007 Cemil Çiçek (b. 1946)
8 May 2007 - 29 Aug 2007 Fahri Kasirga (b. 1953)
29 Aug 2007 - 1 May 2009 Mehmet Ali Sahin (b. 1950)
1 May 2009 - 8 Mar 2011 Sadullah Ergin (1st time) (b. 1964)
8 Mar 2011 - 6 Jul 2011 Ahmet Kahraman (b. 1955)
6 Jul 2011 - 25 Dec 2013 Sadullah Ergin (2nd time) (s.a.)
25 Dec 2013 - 7 Mar 2015 Bekir Bozdag (1st time) (b. 1965)
7 Mar 2015 - 24 Nov 2015 Kenan Ipek (b. 1959)
24 Nov 2015 - 19 Jul 2017 Bekir Bozdag (2nd time) (s.a.)
19 Jul 2017 - 29 Jan 2022 Abdülhamit Gül (b. 1977)
29 Jan 2022 - 4 Jun 2023 Bekir Bozdag (3rd time) (s.a.)
4 Jun 2023 - Yilmaz Tunç (b. 1971)
Parliament
Grand National Assembly
Speakers
24 Apr 1920 - 29 Oct 1923 Mustafa Kemal Pasha (b. 1881 - d. 1938)
1 Nov 1923 - 26 Nov 1924 Ali Fethi Bey (b. 1880 - d. 1943)
26 Nov 1924 - 1 Mar 1935 Kazim Pasha (from 1 Jan 1935,
Kazim Özalp) (b. 1880 - d. 1968)
1 Mar 1935 - 5 Aug 1946 Mustafa Abdülhalik Renda (b. 1881 - d. 1957)
5 Aug 1946 - 26 Jan 1948 Kazim Karabekir (b. 1882 - d. 1948)
30 Jan 1948 - 1 Nov 1948 Fuat Cebesoy (b. 1882 - d. 1968)
1 Nov 1948 - 22 May 1950 Sükrü Saracoglu (b. 1887 - d. 1953)
22 May 1950 - 27 May 1960 Refik Koraltan (b. 1889 - d. 1974)
- House of Representatives -
9 Jan 1961 - 26 Oct 1961 Kazim Orbay (b. 1886 - d. 1964)
- National Assembly -
1 Nov 1961 - 22 Oct 1965 Fuat Sirmen (b. 1899 - d. 1981)
22 Oct 1965 - 26 Nov 1970 Ferruh Bozbeyli (b. 1927 - d. 2019)
26 Nov 1970 - 18 Dec 1973 Sabit Osman Avci (b. 1921 - d. 2009)
18 Dec 1973 - 17 Nov 1977 Kemal Güven (b. 1921 - d. 2013)
17 Nov 1977 - 12 Sep 1980 Cahit Karakas (b. 1928)
- Consultative Assembly -
27 Oct 1981 - 24 Nov 1983 Sadi Irmak (b. 1904 - d. 1990)
- Grand National Assembly -
24 Nov 1983 - 4 Dec 1983 Fahri Özdilek (acting) (b. 1898 - d. 1989)
4 Dec 1983 - 14 Dec 1987 Necmettin Karaduman (b. 1927 - d. 2017)
24 Dec 1987 - 21 Nov 1989 Yildirim Akbulut (1st time) (b. 1935 - d. 2021)
21 Nov 1989 - 6 Nov 1991 Kaya Erdem (b. 1928)
16 Nov 1991 - 18 Oct 1995 Hüsamettin Cindoruk (b. 1933)
18 Oct 1995 - 8 Jan 1996 Ismet Sezgin (b. 1928 - d. 2016)
8 Jan 1996 - 25 Jan 1996 Arif Emre (acting) (b. 1923 - d. 2019)
25 Jan 1996 - 16 Oct 1997 Mustafa Kalemli (b. 1943)
16 Oct 1997 - 2 May 1999 Hikmet Çetin (b. 1937)
2 May 1999 - 20 May 1999 Ali Riza Septioglu (acting) (b. 1913 - d. 2001)
20 May 1999 - 18 Oct 2000 Yildirim Akbulut (2nd time) (s.a.)
18 Oct 2000 - 14 Nov 2002 Ömer Izgi (b. 1940)
14 Nov 2002 - 19 Nov 2002 Sükrü Elekdag (1st time) (acting) (b. 1924)
19 Nov 2002 - 4 Aug 2007 Bülent Arinç (b. 1948)
4 Aug 2007 - 9 Aug 2007 Sükrü Elekdag (2nd time) (acting) (s.a.)
9 Aug 2007 - 9 Aug 2009 Köksal Toptan (b. 1943)
9 Aug 2009 - 28 Jun 2011 Mehmet Ali Sahin (b. 1950)
28 Jun 2011 - 4 Jul 2011 Oktay Eksi (acting) (b. 1932)
4 Jul 2011 - 23 Jun 2015 Cemil Çiçek (b. 1946)
23 Jun 2015 - 1 Jul 2015 Deniz Baykal (acting) (b. 1938 - d. 2023)
1 Jul 2015 - 22 Nov 2015 Ismet Yilmaz (b. 1961)
22 Nov 2015 - 12 Jul 2018 Ismail Kahraman (b. 1940)
12 Jul 2018 - 18 Feb 2019 Binali Yildirim (b. 1955)
18 Feb 2019 - 24 Feb 2019 Celal Adan (acting) (b. 1951)
24 Feb 2019 - 2 Jun 2023 Mustafa Sentop (b. 1968)
2 Jun 2023 - 7 Jun 2023 Devlet Bahçeli (acting) (b. 1948)
7 Jun 2023 - Numan Kurtulmus (b. 1959)
Senate
Chairmen
28 Oct 1961 - 6 Nov 1963 Suat Hayri Ürgüplü (b. 1903 - d. 1981)
6 Nov 1963 - 2 Dec 1965 Enver Aka (b. 1901 - d. 1988)
2 Dec 1965 - 19 Nov 1970 Sevki Atasagun (b. 1899 - d. 1984)
19 Nov 1970 - 14 Jun 1977 Tekin Ariburun (b. 1903 - d. 1993)
16 Jun 1977 - 6 Nov 1979 Sirri Atalay (b. 1919 - d. 1985)
6 Nov 1979 - 12 Sep 1980 Ihsan Sabri Çaglayangil (b. 1908 - d. 1993)